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Old 21st Feb 2014, 5:54 pm   #1
threeseven
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Default Capacitive dropper calculation?

I've just done a calculation to find the value required for a capacitor to drop 240 volts AC mains to 115 volts at 125 watt load, I get 30µf. Just to confirm my maths is ok, is that correct?
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Old 21st Feb 2014, 6:20 pm   #2
G8HQP Dave
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Default Re: Capacitive dropper calculation?

I think you forgot that the capacitor voltage and resistive load voltage are in quadrature, not simply added in series. Assuming 50Hz, I get 16uF.
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Old 21st Feb 2014, 6:25 pm   #3
ukcol
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Default Re: Capacitive dropper calculation?

Agreed, using Paul Stenning's calculator I get 16.43uF, 16uF being the nearest prefered value.
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Old 21st Feb 2014, 6:35 pm   #4
threeseven
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Default Re: Capacitive dropper calculation?

I did indeed forget that! Doh Good thing I checked, thanks guys
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Old 21st Feb 2014, 6:37 pm   #5
ex 2 Base
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Default Re: Capacitive dropper calculation?

I agree,resistance near enough, 105 ohms for the element, Xc 192 ohms Vc 208, Z 220 ohms and a 16 micro farad capacitor with a working voltage of 350. I use a similar arrangement to control my PV panels, heating our hot water via the immersion heater.Switching caps in and out.Ted
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