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Components and Circuits For discussions about component types, alternatives and availability, circuit configurations and modifications etc. Discussions here should be of a general nature and not about specific sets. |
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29th Mar 2023, 2:58 pm | #1 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
I have a broken Mullard ECC81 valve where the glass envelope had split neatly around where the bottom mica plate was supposed to be.
I un-clipped the the internals down to the copper wires, tinned them and soldered in a couple of LND150 high voltage N-Channel depletion mode transistors, £1.10 each. It's now a solid state FrankenECC83 Currently only sellotaped together, any suggestions for glue? Here it is in the phase inverter socket of my JCA22H amp. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VohL5NQni2I |
29th Mar 2023, 3:01 pm | #2 |
Moderator
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Heat shrink adhesive sleeve around the join.
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29th Mar 2023, 3:04 pm | #3 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Wiltshire, UK.
Posts: 13,998
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Superglue dribbled into the crack, left to dry and any excess shaved-off using a scalpel?
In times-past there was a glass-glue type stuff available in kits for filling chips in windscreens; it hardened using UV light and then you shaved it down with a razor-blade before polishing it. Not sure if it's still available but it was specially designed so its refractive-index was closely matched to that of the glass so the repair would be invisible.
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29th Mar 2023, 3:18 pm | #4 | |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Quote:
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29th Mar 2023, 3:19 pm | #5 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Here's the pinout:
Anode pins 1&6 = Source Grid pins 2&7 = Gate Cathode pins 3&8 = Drain |
29th Mar 2023, 5:29 pm | #6 |
Nonode
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Spalding, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Don't forget an LED to mimic the heater!
Rob
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29th Mar 2023, 5:49 pm | #7 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Posts: 347
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
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29th Mar 2023, 6:49 pm | #8 |
Nonode
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Coningsby, Lincolnshire, UK.
Posts: 2,819
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Nice!
There is a newer version of the old glass glue, Loctite super glue for glass, it’s rubbish!!! I stuck a GEC radio dial back together with it, the cracks were still clearly visible, and after a few years it fell apart! I had noticed when it dried it was sort of soft and rubbery, unlike the old glass glue which dried hard, and is still holding a wine glass together after 20 years! Regards Lloyd |
29th Mar 2023, 8:09 pm | #9 |
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
All it needs is a tiny, tiny sign inside reading "In case of emergency, Break Glass."
David
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29th Mar 2023, 8:43 pm | #10 |
Heptode
Join Date: Jul 2018
Location: Worthing, West Sussex, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Where is a glass blower when you need one?
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29th Mar 2023, 9:28 pm | #11 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Posts: 347
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
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29th Mar 2023, 11:22 pm | #12 |
Pentode
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Malaga, Spain.
Posts: 235
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Waiting for my LND150s to arrive from China, 13th April they say. I will use them as temporary replacements for impossible to get 1920s valves.
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30th Mar 2023, 7:19 am | #13 | |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Quote:
https://www.switchelectronics.co.uk/...00v-30ma-to-92 |
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30th Mar 2023, 2:30 pm | #14 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Here's the results from a simple test circuit with sine wave input
DC voltage measurements. Anode resistor 100KΩ Cathode resistor 2.2KΩ HT supply - 200.3 Anode voltage - 161.2 Voltage drop across anode load - 39.1 = 0.39mA Input 500Hz sine 0.62Vp-p 0.22Vrms (47KΩ grid stopper) Output (at 0.022µF 400v coupling cap) 19.33Vp-p 6.64Vrms |
30th Mar 2023, 5:33 pm | #15 |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Posts: 347
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Here's the voltages for a 12AX7, Brimar 12AU7 (1950's seems ok) and the SolidStateAX7
HT = 200v - 100KΩ load resistor - 2.2KΩ Cathode resistor - 0.022µF coupling cap - 47KΩ Grid stopper - 12Vdc heater pind 4/5 12AX7 Anode v drop = 56.9 cathode v drop = 1.22 Brimar 12AU7 Anode v drop = 108 cathode v drop = 2.38 12ax-fake-7 Anode v drop = 38 cathode v drop = 0.823 Doug |
30th Mar 2023, 7:53 pm | #16 |
Nonode
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Coulsdon, London, UK.
Posts: 2,163
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
It would be interesting to see how far up the frequency scale you could get with the LND150 before the gain starts to drop.
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14th Apr 2023, 7:56 am | #17 |
Moderator
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
As shown in post #5.
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8th Jan 2024, 5:28 am | #18 |
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Re-opened at Julesomega's request.
Some JFETs and D-FETs are symmetrical, so source and drain are interchangeable. I have no idea if these are. David
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8th Jan 2024, 9:26 am | #19 | |
Hexode
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Quote:
When I built them into the repurposed glass envelope I connected them up with the flat face/writing facing into the glass envelope. I used the mini tester to verify the pinout after soldering, just to make sure there was no issue once assembled. There is 'talk' of people having issues with these low cost testers and certain JFETs, so far I've been ok. I had major issue with my 4 x EL34 guitar amp over xmas, I signal traced the preamp stages then found a failed J113 jfet switch cutting off the preamp signal just before the PI, the mini tester showed it as 2 x resistors (54? and 260?). The replacement tested ok and was correctly identified by the mini tester. Doug |
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8th Jan 2024, 10:17 am | #20 |
Nonode
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Stockport, Greater Manchester, UK.
Posts: 2,106
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Re: ECC81 with broken glass envelope meets 2 x LND150 transistors
Thanks for the discussion: there was a lead time of many months for the LND150 transistors to arrive at the local RS, and then I started looking for the 'circuit', which is defined only as above, and would mean N-chan MOSFETs being reverse pol'd. Further, the photo of the device being tested seems to show the devices with the round side facing out through the envelope, and the pin connections are indiscernible.
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