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Old 7th May 2020, 8:21 pm   #12
Radio Wrangler
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Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Fife, Scotland, UK.
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Default Re: Reverse engineering Lumenition optical switch

Phototransistors use the collector-base junction as the photodiode. Hit it with light and the transistor itself leaks current from its collector to its own base. This is the current that biases up the base and is amplified by the Hfe of the transistor.

The base connection is normally left floating. It's brought out so a filter capacitor could be added if needed, and so that the photo diode and transistor characteristics can be measured.

David
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